Post by cycloneye on Oct 22, 2015 4:11:14 GMT -6
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JUAN PR
541 AM AST THU OCT 22 2015
.SYNOPSIS...
UPPER LEVEL TROUGH ACROSS THE EASTERN CARIBBEAN WILL PERSIST THROUGH
THE END OF THE WORK WEEK. THIS FEATURE WILL BE ABSORBED BY A MID
TO UPPER LEVEL TROUGH WHICH WILL SINK FARTHER SOUTH ACROSS THE
REGION FROM THE WESTERN ATLANTIC BY FRIDAY. AN INDUCED INVERTED
SURFACE TROUGH EXTENDING ACROSS THE REGION WILL MAINTAIN LIGHT
SOUTHEASTERLY WINDS ACROSS THE FORECAST AREA DURING THE NEXT FEW
DAYS.
&&
.DISCUSSION...SATELLITE IMAGERY AND DOPPLER WEATHER RADAR
CONTINUE TO SHOW FEW SHALLOW LOW LEVEL CLOUDS AND MOSTLY LIGHT
PASSING SHOWERS ACROSS THE COASTAL WATERS. A FEW SHOWERS WILL
CONTINUE TO REACH PORTIONS OF THE EAST COASTAL SECTIONS OF PUERTO
RICO AND SOME OF THE ADJACENT ISLANDS DURING THE EARLY MORNING
HOURS. FOR THE REST OF THE DAY MOSTLY FAIR WEATHER SKIES SHOULD
PREVAIL. HOWEVER....THE LIGHT SOUTHEASTERLY WIND FLOW WILL AGAIN
GIVE WAY TO LOCAL SEA BREEZE VARIATIONS AND MOISTURE CONVERGENCE
LATER IN THE DAY. AFTERNOON SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS ARE FORECAST
TO DEVELOP OVER PARTS OF THE WEST AND NORTH CENTRAL INTERIOR
SECTIONS OF PUERTO RICO. VERY LITTLE OF NO SHOWER ACTIVITY IS
EXPECTED ACROSS THE U.S VIRGIN ISLANDS TODAY AS MOSTLY SUNNY SKIES
WILL PREVAIL.
BY FRIDAY AND INTO THE WEEKEND...MODEL GUIDANCE STILL SUGGEST THAT
THE UPPER TROUGH OUR EAST WILL MERGE WITH THE AMPLIFYING TROUGH
ACROSS THE WESTERN ATLANTIC THEN LIFT NORTHWARDS ACROSS THE REGION
OVER THE WEEKEND. THE INDUCED SURFACE TROUGH ALONG WITH A DEVELOPING
LOW NORTH OF THE REGION WILL ALSO PERSIST THROUGH THE WEEKEND. THE
COMBINATION OF THE TROUGH ALOFT AND THE LOW LEVEL MOISTURE CONVERGENCE
ZONE INDUCED BY THE SURFACE TROUGH...WILL SUPPORT UNSTABLE CONDITIONS
FOR THE WEEKEND AND POSSIBLY INTO THE EARLY PART OF NEXT WEEK. THE EXPECTED
MOISTURE ADVECTION AND LIGHT WINDS WILL ALLOW FOR A BETTER CHANCE FOR
ORGANIZED CONVECTION ACROSS THE ISLANDS AND COASTAL WATERS ESPECIALLY
ON SUNDAY AND MONDAY. THEREFORE URBAN AND SMALL STREAM FLOODING WILL
REMAIN POSSIBLE EACH DAY IN ISOLATED AREAS BUT MAINLY ACROSS PUERTO
RICO.
&&
.AVIATION....MOSTLY VFR CONDITIONS EXPECTED THIS MORNING ACROSS
THE LOCAL FLYING AREA WITH VCSH ACROSS THE EASTERN TERMINALS OF TIST
AND TISX AND TJSJ. SURFACE WIND WILL REMAIN LIGHT/VARIABLE UNTIL
22/13Z...BECOMING FROM ESE AND GRADUALLY INCREASING TO 5-10 KTS WITH
SEA BREEZE VARIATIONS AFTER 22/14. LOCAL AND DIURNAL EFFECTS WILL
LEAD TO AFTERNOON SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS OVER PARTS OF WESTERN
AND NORTHER HALF OF PUERTO RICO...ALONG CORDILLERA CENTRAL...AND
VCTY TJSJ...TJPS...TJBQ...AND TJMZ FROM 22/18Z-22/22Z WITH MOUNTAINS
OBSCURATIONS AND ISOLATED TSRA/SHRA INDUCING BRIEF PERIODS OF
MVFR/IFR CONDITIONS.
&&
.MARINE...
MODEL GUIDANCE CONTINUED TO UNDERESTIMATE THE NORTHERLY SWELL
ACTION AS SUGGESTED BY THE LOCAL AND OFFSHORE BUOYS TO THE NORTH.
RECENT DATA FROM BUOY 41053 AND 41043 BOTH SUGGEST THE SWELL SLOWLY
SUBSIDING...BUT STILL AROUND 7 FEET AT 11 SECS. THEREFORE IT WAS
DECIDED TO KEEP THE HIGH SURF ADVISORY AND STRONG RIP CURRENT
STATEMENTIN EFFECT UNTIL 8 AM AST THIS MORNING....PENDING
FURTHER REVISION/UPDATE IF NECESSARY. LIKEWISE...SMALL CRAFT
ADVISORIES WILL REMAIN IN EFFECT FOR MOST OF THE ATLANTIC WATERS
AND LOCAL PASSAGES UNTIL THIS AFTERNOON.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
SJU 89 79 88 79 / 40 20 20 20
STT 88 79 88 78 / 30 30 30 30
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JUAN PR
541 AM AST THU OCT 22 2015
.SYNOPSIS...
UPPER LEVEL TROUGH ACROSS THE EASTERN CARIBBEAN WILL PERSIST THROUGH
THE END OF THE WORK WEEK. THIS FEATURE WILL BE ABSORBED BY A MID
TO UPPER LEVEL TROUGH WHICH WILL SINK FARTHER SOUTH ACROSS THE
REGION FROM THE WESTERN ATLANTIC BY FRIDAY. AN INDUCED INVERTED
SURFACE TROUGH EXTENDING ACROSS THE REGION WILL MAINTAIN LIGHT
SOUTHEASTERLY WINDS ACROSS THE FORECAST AREA DURING THE NEXT FEW
DAYS.
&&
.DISCUSSION...SATELLITE IMAGERY AND DOPPLER WEATHER RADAR
CONTINUE TO SHOW FEW SHALLOW LOW LEVEL CLOUDS AND MOSTLY LIGHT
PASSING SHOWERS ACROSS THE COASTAL WATERS. A FEW SHOWERS WILL
CONTINUE TO REACH PORTIONS OF THE EAST COASTAL SECTIONS OF PUERTO
RICO AND SOME OF THE ADJACENT ISLANDS DURING THE EARLY MORNING
HOURS. FOR THE REST OF THE DAY MOSTLY FAIR WEATHER SKIES SHOULD
PREVAIL. HOWEVER....THE LIGHT SOUTHEASTERLY WIND FLOW WILL AGAIN
GIVE WAY TO LOCAL SEA BREEZE VARIATIONS AND MOISTURE CONVERGENCE
LATER IN THE DAY. AFTERNOON SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS ARE FORECAST
TO DEVELOP OVER PARTS OF THE WEST AND NORTH CENTRAL INTERIOR
SECTIONS OF PUERTO RICO. VERY LITTLE OF NO SHOWER ACTIVITY IS
EXPECTED ACROSS THE U.S VIRGIN ISLANDS TODAY AS MOSTLY SUNNY SKIES
WILL PREVAIL.
BY FRIDAY AND INTO THE WEEKEND...MODEL GUIDANCE STILL SUGGEST THAT
THE UPPER TROUGH OUR EAST WILL MERGE WITH THE AMPLIFYING TROUGH
ACROSS THE WESTERN ATLANTIC THEN LIFT NORTHWARDS ACROSS THE REGION
OVER THE WEEKEND. THE INDUCED SURFACE TROUGH ALONG WITH A DEVELOPING
LOW NORTH OF THE REGION WILL ALSO PERSIST THROUGH THE WEEKEND. THE
COMBINATION OF THE TROUGH ALOFT AND THE LOW LEVEL MOISTURE CONVERGENCE
ZONE INDUCED BY THE SURFACE TROUGH...WILL SUPPORT UNSTABLE CONDITIONS
FOR THE WEEKEND AND POSSIBLY INTO THE EARLY PART OF NEXT WEEK. THE EXPECTED
MOISTURE ADVECTION AND LIGHT WINDS WILL ALLOW FOR A BETTER CHANCE FOR
ORGANIZED CONVECTION ACROSS THE ISLANDS AND COASTAL WATERS ESPECIALLY
ON SUNDAY AND MONDAY. THEREFORE URBAN AND SMALL STREAM FLOODING WILL
REMAIN POSSIBLE EACH DAY IN ISOLATED AREAS BUT MAINLY ACROSS PUERTO
RICO.
&&
.AVIATION....MOSTLY VFR CONDITIONS EXPECTED THIS MORNING ACROSS
THE LOCAL FLYING AREA WITH VCSH ACROSS THE EASTERN TERMINALS OF TIST
AND TISX AND TJSJ. SURFACE WIND WILL REMAIN LIGHT/VARIABLE UNTIL
22/13Z...BECOMING FROM ESE AND GRADUALLY INCREASING TO 5-10 KTS WITH
SEA BREEZE VARIATIONS AFTER 22/14. LOCAL AND DIURNAL EFFECTS WILL
LEAD TO AFTERNOON SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS OVER PARTS OF WESTERN
AND NORTHER HALF OF PUERTO RICO...ALONG CORDILLERA CENTRAL...AND
VCTY TJSJ...TJPS...TJBQ...AND TJMZ FROM 22/18Z-22/22Z WITH MOUNTAINS
OBSCURATIONS AND ISOLATED TSRA/SHRA INDUCING BRIEF PERIODS OF
MVFR/IFR CONDITIONS.
&&
.MARINE...
MODEL GUIDANCE CONTINUED TO UNDERESTIMATE THE NORTHERLY SWELL
ACTION AS SUGGESTED BY THE LOCAL AND OFFSHORE BUOYS TO THE NORTH.
RECENT DATA FROM BUOY 41053 AND 41043 BOTH SUGGEST THE SWELL SLOWLY
SUBSIDING...BUT STILL AROUND 7 FEET AT 11 SECS. THEREFORE IT WAS
DECIDED TO KEEP THE HIGH SURF ADVISORY AND STRONG RIP CURRENT
STATEMENTIN EFFECT UNTIL 8 AM AST THIS MORNING....PENDING
FURTHER REVISION/UPDATE IF NECESSARY. LIKEWISE...SMALL CRAFT
ADVISORIES WILL REMAIN IN EFFECT FOR MOST OF THE ATLANTIC WATERS
AND LOCAL PASSAGES UNTIL THIS AFTERNOON.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
SJU 89 79 88 79 / 40 20 20 20
STT 88 79 88 78 / 30 30 30 30